1. Find the current time and date.
[bgc@localhost ~]$ date
Thu Aug 23 04:54:01 EDT 2018
[bgc@localhost ~]$ 
2. Create a blank file.
[bgc@localhost ~]$ touch aniket.txt
[bgc@localhost ~]$
3. Create a file and write some sentences on the file.
[bgc@localhost ~]$ cat>file1.txt
today is thursday
I am a student
Bhairab Ganguly College
[bgc@localhost ~]$
4. Display the content of the file file1.txt
[bgc@localhost ~]$ cat file1.txt
today is thursday
I am a student
Bhairab Ganguly College
[bgc@localhost ~]$
5. Append some lines in a text file.
[bgc@localhost ~]$ cat>>file1.txt
tomorrow is friday
[bgc@localhost ~]$ cat file1.txt
today is thursday
I am a student
Bhairab Ganguly College
tomorrow is friday
[bgc@localhost ~]$
6. Create a directory or folder.
[bgc@localhost ~]$ mkdir Aniket
[bgc@localhost ~]$
7. Display all files and directories under the current directory.
[bgc@localhost ~]$ dir
10.sh~       7.sh~        even     nelash.sh
143.cpp~      8a.sh        evenoddchecking.sh   nelash.sh~
144.cpp~      8a.sh~        evenoddchecking.sh~  nelash.txt
145.cpp~      8.sh        f1     nelash.txt~
146.cpp~      8.sh~        f2.cpp~     odd
147.cpp~      9.sh~        f8.cpp~     p1.cpp~
148.cpp.cpp~  a         file1.txt     p2.cpp~
149.cpp~      A\ K\ PATWA\ 9564\ BGC  file.c~     p3.cpp~
150.cpp~      aman~        file.txt     paddy
151.cpp~      aman2~        file.txt~     paddy1.txt
152.cpp~      Aniket        final.c     Pictures
153.cpp~      aniket.txt       first.c~     Public
154.cpp~      aniket.txt~       F_to_c.cpp~    puli1.c~
1.sh       archie.sh        HMS.cpp~     rajdeep.doc
1.sh~       archie.sh~       joy     rajdeep.txt
2.sh       Archisman.sh       joy1.sh     rajdeep.txt~
2.sh~       Archisman.sh~       joyblank.sh    reverse.sh
3.sh       Archisman.txt       joyblank.sh~    reverse.sh~
3.sh~       Archisman.txt~       joymarks.sh    sdsir.c~
4.sh       arm.sh        joyword.sh    source.txt
4.sh~       arm.sh~        joyword.sh~    student1.txt
5.sh       assignment1.sh       joyyy.sh     student1.txt~
5.sh~       assignment1.sh~       joyyy.sh~     t19.txt
6a.sh~       bubble.c~        km_to_mile.cpp~    t2.txt
6b.sh~       checking.sh       linear.sh     t2.txt~
6c.sh~       Debayan        linear.sh~    Templates
6.sh       Desktop        Music     triangle.txt~
6.sh~       destination.txt       nealash2.txt    Untitled\ Folder
7a.sh~       Documents        nelash2.sh    Videos
7b.sh~       Downloads        nelash2.sh~    vowelcheck.txt
7c.sh~       DtoB.sh        nelash3.sh
7.sh       DtoB.sh~        nelash3.sh~
[bgc@localhost ~]$
8. Display all files and directories under the current directory.
[bgc@localhost ~]$ ls
10.sh~        7.sh~               even                 nelash.sh
143.cpp~      8a.sh               evenoddchecking.sh   nelash.sh~
144.cpp~      8a.sh~              evenoddchecking.sh~  nelash.txt
145.cpp~      8.sh                f1                   nelash.txt~
146.cpp~      8.sh~               f2.cpp~              odd
147.cpp~      9.sh~               f8.cpp~              p1.cpp~
148.cpp.cpp~  a                   file1.txt            p2.cpp~
149.cpp~      A K PATWA 9564 BGC  file.c~              p3.cpp~
150.cpp~      aman~               file.txt             paddy
151.cpp~      aman2~              file.txt~            paddy1.txt
152.cpp~      Aniket              final.c              Pictures
153.cpp~      aniket.txt          first.c~             Public
154.cpp~      aniket.txt~         F_to_c.cpp~          puli1.c~
1.sh          archie.sh           HMS.cpp~             rajdeep.doc
1.sh~         archie.sh~          joy                  rajdeep.txt
2.sh          Archisman.sh        joy1.sh              rajdeep.txt~
2.sh~         Archisman.sh~       joyblank.sh          reverse.sh
3.sh          Archisman.txt       joyblank.sh~         reverse.sh~
3.sh~         Archisman.txt~      joymarks.sh          sdsir.c~
4.sh          arm.sh              joyword.sh           source.txt
4.sh~         arm.sh~             joyword.sh~          student1.txt
5.sh          assignment1.sh      joyyy.sh             student1.txt~
5.sh~         assignment1.sh~     joyyy.sh~            t19.txt
6a.sh~        bubble.c~           km_to_mile.cpp~      t2.txt
6b.sh~        checking.sh         linear.sh            t2.txt~
6c.sh~        Debayan             linear.sh~           Templates
6.sh          Desktop             Music                triangle.txt~
6.sh~         destination.txt     nealash2.txt         Untitled Folder
7a.sh~        Documents           nelash2.sh           Videos
7b.sh~        Downloads           nelash2.sh~          vowelcheck.txt
7c.sh~        DtoB.sh             nelash3.sh
7.sh          DtoB.sh~            nelash3.sh~
[bgc@localhost ~]$
9. Details of all processes that are currently executing
[bgc@localhost ~]$ ps
  PID   TTY          TIME CMD
 2807 pts/1    00:00:00 bash
 2889 pts/1    00:00:00 ps
[bgc@localhost ~]$